Cyprus
Country statistics · 1990–present
Cyprus at a Glance
Cyprus is home to 1.4 million people as of 2024, with a population that is growing steadily. At a GDP per capita of $51,896, it is a high-income economy — reflecting a mature, high-productivity economy. Life expectancy at birth stands at 81.8 years, above the global average.
Population Trends
The total resident population stood at 1.4 million as of 2024. With a birth rate of 10.5 and a death rate of 7.0 per 1,000 people (2024), the natural growth rate stands at 3.5 per 1,000 — equivalent to roughly 5,000 additional residents each year from natural change alone.
Economy & Development
Cyprus is a smaller economy, with a total GDP that is projected at $52 billion (2029 IMF projection). At $51,896 per person, it is classified as a high-income economy — reflecting a mature, high-productivity economy. Real GDP growth is projected at 3.0% in 2029, representing solid growth. The unemployment rate is projected at 4.7% (2029 IMF projection), indicating a relatively tight labour market.
Health & Society
Life expectancy at birth is 81.8 years (2024), above the global average. Current health expenditure per person is $2,899 (2023), representing moderate per-capita healthcare spending. The adult literacy rate stands at 98.7% (2011), reflecting near-universal literacy. 89.6% of the population use the internet (2024), indicating strong digital connectivity. Access to safe drinking water reaches 99.7% of the population (2024), representing near-universal access to safe drinking water.