Belize
Country statistics · 1990–present
Belize at a Glance
Belize is home to 417,072 people as of 2024, with a population that is growing rapidly. At a GDP per capita of $8,598, it is a lower-middle-income economy — reflecting an economy in active development. Life expectancy at birth stands at 73.7 years, close to the global average.
Population Trends
The total resident population stood at 417,072 as of 2024. With a birth rate of 18.1 and a death rate of 5.0 per 1,000 people (2024), the natural growth rate stands at 13.1 per 1,000 — equivalent to roughly 5,000 additional residents each year from natural change alone.
Economy & Development
Belize is a small economy, with a total GDP that is projected at $4 billion (2029 IMF projection). At $8,598 per person, it is classified as a lower-middle-income economy — reflecting an economy in active development. Real GDP growth is projected at 2.0% in 2029, representing modest growth. The unemployment rate is projected at 2.6% (2029 IMF projection), indicating effectively at full employment.
Health & Society
Life expectancy at birth is 73.7 years (2024), close to the global average. Current health expenditure per person is $309 (2023), representing very low per-capita healthcare spending, a common constraint in lower-income economies. The adult literacy rate stands at 87.9% (2022), reflecting a majority-literate adult population. 80.0% of the population use the internet (2024), indicating strong digital connectivity.